Prime Minister Identifies Four Major Areas of Public Fund Misuse in Tanzania
Dodoma — Prime Minister Dr Mwigulu Nchemba has identified four critical areas responsible for the loss and misuse of public funds: procurement, contracts, issuance of licences, and revenue collection.
Dr Mwigulu made these remarks during a meeting with officials from the Ethics Secretariat for Public Leaders, held as part of his ongoing familiarisation tour of government institutions.
The Prime Minister also directed leaders across the country to prepare for a mandatory national declaration exercise requiring every public servant to list their assets and explain how they were acquired.
"I decided to let the country settle first because we have just come from a storm. If I trigger another immediately, it will not be ideal. But it is coming, and you will witness the commotion. It is unacceptable for people to feast on what belongs to others," Dr Mwigulu stated.
Procurement Identified as Primary Source of Loss
The Prime Minister emphasized that procurement remains the leading area where public money is siphoned off, followed by valuation and revenue collection, and then contracts and the issuance of licences. He noted that systemic corruption is causing severe damage, citing cases where government projects have stalled because officials allegedly shared project funds among themselves, leaving contractors unable to proceed.
In sectors like mining and land licensing, Dr Mwigulu condemned the exploitation of vulnerable applicants by corrupt officials.
"Go and investigate. Someone applies for a mining licence, but because of their vulnerability, officials see it as an opportunity, share the benefits among themselves, and deny the rightful applicant their due. This is also happening in land matters. It is unacceptable," he stressed.
Mandatory Ethics Declarations to Be Enforced
Dr Mwigulu ordered that all public servants be compelled to complete ethics declaration forms, starting with departments deemed to have high corruption risks. He directed that the process be fast-tracked in collaboration with the Prevention and Combating of Corruption Bureau (PCCB) and other agencies.
While affirming that owning wealth is not a crime, the Prime Minister maintained that the source of such wealth is what truly matters. He highlighted current inefficiencies where high-influence individuals, such as members of tender committees, often file cursory statements that are simply stored away, while individuals not directly involved in corruption-prone operations are still required to fill out comprehensive forms.
Call for Ethics Authorities to Take Action
The Minister of State in the President’s Office (Public Service Management and Good Governance), Ridhiwan Kikwete, said it was unacceptable for leaders to be widely accused of wrongdoing while ethics watchdogs remained silent.
Mr Kikwete revealed that even he had faced accusations, yet no authority had summoned him for questioning to establish the truth. "It is impossible for someone to have teeth and fail to bite. If the Commission does not act, we will continue to have leaders who lack patriotism in this country. We must act," he said.
Evidence Shortage Hampers Investigations
The Commissioner of Ethics for Public Leaders, retired Judge Sivangilwa Mwangesi, explained that the Commission was often hampered by a lack of evidence, as many complainants feared to come forward. He added that limited legal awareness among citizens contributed to the shortage of credible information needed to expose misconduct.
Judge Mwangesi disclosed that in the last financial year, 62 cases were brought before the Commission, with 16 percent of the complaints found to be defective.
