Political Showdown: How Zanzibar Stopped a Presidential Third-Term Bid in 2000
In a dramatic political episode that unfolded at the turn of the millennium, Zanzibar narrowly averted a constitutional amendment that would have allowed then-President to seek a third consecutive term.
The proposed constitutional change emerged in early 2000, challenging the established two-term presidential limit. A group of supporters, rallying under the slogan “Don’t Ask When You Come,” publicly advocated for extending the presidential tenure beyond the existing restrictions.
The amendment proposal was formally introduced during a critical CCM party meeting, arguing that multi-party democracy should permit parties to nominate any candidate, including former presidents. However, the initiative quickly sparked intense internal resistance from party members across Zanzibar and the mainland.
Key moments included a contentious party meeting where delegates were reportedly denied entry, and tensions escalated as the debate split into pro and anti-amendment factions. Mainland political leaders strongly opposed the move, with 52 parliamentary members directly urging the president to abandon the plan.
Behind-the-scenes lobbying intensified, with both sides attempting to sway influential party members. Allegations emerged suggesting wealthy individuals were financially supporting the amendment to maintain political influence.
After four days of marathon discussions, the Central Committee and National Executive Committee ultimately rejected the proposed constitutional change. This decision effectively blocked the third-term attempt and was seen as a significant victory for internal party democracy.
The episode represented a crucial moment in Tanzania’s democratic evolution, demonstrating the power of institutional checks and balanced political processes.
