East African Community Assumes Leadership of Tripartite Task Force, Aims to Revolutionize Regional Trade
The East African Community (EAC) has taken a pivotal leadership role in the COMESA-EAC-SADC Tripartite Task Force (TTF), signaling a potential breakthrough for regional trade integration across 29 African countries.
Launched in 2015, the Tripartite Free Trade Area (TFTA) aims to connect markets across a population of over 700 million people. The agreement officially came into force on July 25, 2024, after securing the required 14 ratifications, marking a significant milestone in African economic cooperation.
The EAC’s leadership comes with a critical mandate: transforming the TFTA from a theoretical framework into a practical, operational trade ecosystem. Secretary General highlighted the strategic importance of this initiative, emphasizing the need for a unified approach to resource mobilization and regional development.
Key challenges remain, including persistent non-tariff barriers and historical trade tensions between member states. The EAC must address internal trade disputes and demonstrate a genuine commitment to harmonized trade protocols to maintain credibility.
The leadership role involves several critical responsibilities:
– Finalizing tariff offers
– Adopting comprehensive rules of origin
– Encouraging ratification by remaining states
– Reviving the TFTA’s industrial development pillar
Experts suggest the success of this initiative depends on strong political will and the ability to align national interests with broader regional ambitions. The focus is on creating synergies across regional economic communities and developing joint industrial zones.
A central theme emerging from recent discussions is the importance of financial independence. Leadership calls for reducing reliance on external donors and implementing African-led financing models that prioritize discipline and innovation.
With preparations for the fourth Tripartite Summit underway, expectations are high. The EAC faces a critical test: proving its commitment to seamless trade and becoming a genuine catalyst for regional economic integration.
